Q4
5 Marks
Part A (Q4): What is Transect Walk?
Expert Answer
A Transect Walk is a core participatory tool used in PRA/PLA. It involves the researcher and community members walking together along a defined, straight path (a transect) cutting directly across the community or village.
Purpose: As they walk, the group observes, discusses, and records everything they see—topography, land use, vegetation, housing conditions, water sources, and infrastructure. It allows the researcher to cross-check (ground-truth) what they were told in meetings with actual physical evidence. It also sparks spontaneous, informal conversations with people they meet along the path, often revealing hidden issues that wouldn't come up in a formal village meeting.